Robert Christgau's Music Criticism Blog - Expert Witness - MSN Music

The Dave Brubeck Quartet

Jazz hero of the rock and roll generation

By Xgau Dec 7, 2012 6:15AM

The Dave Brubeck Quartet: Jazz Goes to College (Columbia '89)

Released in 1954, Brubeck's first album for Columbia‑-he'd done plenty for Fantasy, including several also recorded at colleges‑-is my favorite, and while there are many I haven't heard, I've put in enough hours to advise against anything with an orchestra or without Paul Desmond. This one comes with extra jam mostly because the recent substitution of drummer Joe Dodge spurred Brubeck to wing two key tracks, "Balcony Rock" and "Le Souk." Its title bestowed by a&r man George Avakian just as the rock 'n' roll fad was learning its name, "Balcony Rock" is that doubly rare thing in Brubeck's oeuvre, an off-the-cuff blues, and although Brubeck is oft praised for his classical touch, the block chords of his solo bump rather than arpeggiate, which many young folks preferred even in 1954. Desmond's harmonies impart a Middle Eastern tinge to "Le Souk," which Brubeck revs to a nice runaway feel, but on the standards that fill out the set the Apollonian alto saxophonist is at his lyrical best. Note too the memorable "Take the A Train," built around yet another blocky Brubeck solo. In rhythm music, blocky generally beats tinkly. Just ask Neil Young. A

 

The Dave Brubeck Quartet: Time Out (Columbia/Legacy '97)

Inspired by a State Department-backed Eurasian tour and released in 1959, Brubeck's all-time bestseller is supposedly where he and drummer Joe Morello explore exotic Oriental time signatures, although near as most of us can tell it's got a lot of waltzes whether they're in 3/4 or 6/4. The big exceptions are the two classics: Brubeck's "Blue Rondo A La Turk," in 9/8 even though it's a (bluesy) rondo, a sonatalike form invented by the exotic French, and Desmond's "Take Five," in 5/4, steadied by a stubborn Brubeck vamp and covered wherever folks were cool: Stan Getz, Chet Atkins, Grover Washington, Rodrigo y Gabriela. While some say Morello doesn't swing enough, he's an inventive colorist, and as waltzes go, most of the remaining originals combine composition and propulsion with crowd-pleasing panache. B PLUS

 

 

136Comments
Dec 12, 2012 12:10AM
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As much as Paul Desmond gave a great counterpoint to Brubeck, I still find myself enjoying the two Atlantic albums Brubeck did when Gerry Mulligan was playing sax, The Last Set At Newport to which Brubeck played some rousing and aggressive piano work and then We're All Together For The First Time which Desmond did join up with Brubeck and company in 1973. Jack Six and Alan Dawson was also a fine rhythm section too.
Dec 11, 2012 1:36AM
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Noted while scrounging around: Douglas Wolk's EOY list at Time:

 1. Fiona Apple: The Idler Wheel . . .
 2. Kendrick Lamar: Good Kid, Maad City
 3. Frank Ocean: Channel Orange
 4. Dirty Projectors: Swing Lo Magellan
 5. Getachew Mekuria & the Ex & Friends: Y'Anbessaw Tezeta
 6. Swans: The Seer
 7. Listen, Whitey! The Sounds of Black Power 1967-74
 8. The Mountain Goats: Transcendental Youth
 9. Azealia Banks: 1991
10. Killer Mike: RAP Music


Dec 10, 2012 8:50PM
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The Rolling Stones + Mary J. Blige do "Gimme Shelter", in theory = genius idea
The Rolling Stones + Mary J. Blige do "Gimme Shelter", in practice = It's harder than it seems
Dec 10, 2012 8:29PM
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"Tell me why  Scott Walker is well regarded by some?"

Mental illness is widespread. Except for *Tilt* -- remember that exception. It's like Gollum made a fine art-punkish record.
Dec 10, 2012 8:07PM
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OH MY GOD MAKE IT STOP! That's what my brain kept saying as I listened to Bish Bosh today again. Tell me why  Scott Walker is well regarded by some?  This is the worst "art" rock I've ever heard....ever.  If his goal is to atonally bludgeon us all with his near-castrati  histrionics then I prefer Nick Cave to this doggerel at least I can rock to his bilge. Unlistenable.  Inspirational Lyric- "I've severed my reeking gonads, I'm feeding them to your shrunken face."
Dec 10, 2012 7:59PM
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Updated my website today with new metacritic files, which have added the first large batch of EOY list info. There's a link and an exec summary in the intro to today's Jazz Prospecting post. Even shorter summary: Frank Ocean wins in a landslide, no contest there; slots 2-9 are very competitive, although Tame Impala and Kendrick Lamar seem to have the momentum -- a week ago XX was in 2nd place and Fiona Apple in 4th; now they're 8th and 9th. Lots more data could be worked up -- for example, the biggest "bubbling under" threat is Alt-J, currently 35th, but its 28 list mentions ties with Apple. (I keep expecting that bubble to burst, given the early Brit bias, but it hasn't happened yet. But I don't expect to see much more of the Bill Fay bubble.) Also, Neil Young list mentions: 14 for "Psychedelic Pill"; 3 for "Americana."
Dec 10, 2012 7:14PM
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"Appreciate any thoughts."

Well, here's one -- I can recall very few discussions (if any) that were truly fruitful compare-and-contrast between "Apollonian" and "Dionysian" artists. More interesting to me are the performers who can turn on one tap or the other (with varying degrees of success) as the situation requires. Duke Ellington. The Rolling Stones. Andy Warhol. Buck Owens. Steve Martin. John Zorn. Berry Gordy Jr. & Smokey Robinson. Prince. Jay-Z & Kanye West. Like that.
Dec 10, 2012 5:06PM
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Finally tracked down a vinyl copy of the A-listed Phezulu Eqhudeni (Carthage 1985) and ....the album just doesn't SOUND good. Apart from one or two tracks, every song on this 12-track LP sounds "muted". I'm wondering if anyone owns this album in CD format and if it sounds "dull" or as bright as any other CD.  Anyone?
Dec 10, 2012 4:36PM
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Is the Pazz & Jop poll dead?  And if so, what can be done about it?
Dec 10, 2012 2:06PM
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Yeah, I listened to "Take Five", too. Now, for my own edification and to encourage discussion hereabouts:

 

If Paul Desmond is "Apollonian", I'm wondering which other saxophonists fit that description? Wayne Shorter? Stan Getz? Johnny Hodges, maybe?

 

Accordingly, I assume  the term "Dionysian" would apply to Bird, Rollins, Cannonball and early 'Trane. If that's the case, Ornette and Dolphy belong in yet another category altogether. Obviously, pigeonholing these greats may be futile as most of them learned from each other and dabbled in swing, cool, bop and free styles at various points along their career paths. I'm just trying to get a general sense of where you all think they belong in relation to one another. Where, for the sake of argument, do you put Lester Young

 

Re:Desmond: I like him ok even if he's not particularly high on my favorite's list. I wouldn't necessarily go as far as Fraptron's assertion earlier this year that he was "a puss", but Blair was kind enough to admit Desmond opened up in live performances. Xgau echoed this opinion in his current review and I would concur with their judgment. Definitely "lyrical".

 

And if Brubeck's specific solos are described as "blocky" and "bump"-ed, I'm guessing these would be more Monk-like. Anyone else similar? And who, then, were the "arpeggiaters"? Art Tatum? Bud Powell? Oscar Peterson?

 

Appreciate any thoughts.

 

Dec 10, 2012 1:42PM
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Back when our host was making playlists for Rhapsody, he posted this Xmas one, reprinted below:

 

"AN XGAU XMAS

 

I like Christmas music, actually.  It's sorting the good stuff from the dreck that's hard.  Herewith one attempt, with the warning that the Burroughs is as long as a score gone wrong.  If anybody knows a good multi-artist collection of straight carols, I'm taking nominations.

 

Kate & Anna McGarrigle  Seven Joys of Mary

Sufjan Stevens  Holy, Holy, Holy (2006 version)

Luther Vandross  Silent Night

Louis Armstrong  White Christmas

Julie Lee   Christmas Spirit

Clarence Carter  Back Door Santa

Klezmatics  Honeyky Hanuka

Waitresses  Christmas Wrapping

Robert Earl Keen  Merry Christmas from the Family

Sufjan Stevens  Come On! Let's Boogey With the Elf Dance!

Run-DMC  Christmas in Hollis

Rufus Wainwright  Spotlight on Christmas (on The McGarrigle Christmas Hour)

Elmo 'n Patsy  Grandma Got Run Over by a Reindeer

William S. Burroughs  The Junky's Christmas

Aretha Franklin  Winter Wonderland 

Klezmatics  Hanuka Dance

Nat King Cole  Christmas Song"

 

 

Dec 10, 2012 1:12PM
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My (modest) contribution to the Xmas-music discussion will be the following list of Xmas 45s I ran across during my initial weeding sweep through the old boxes of singles from the warehouse (during which I also determined that what I thought was one of my rarer items -- the original 45 version of "Pay to Cum!" by Bad Brains -- is actually some sort of wack bootleg):

Charles Brown, "Santa Clause Boogie" (Upside)
Prince and the Revolution, "Another Lonely Christmas" (WB)
The Reducers, "Nothing for Christmas" & "Auld Lang Syne" (Rave On)
Spinal Tap, "Christmas with the Devil" (Enigma)
Chris Stamey Group with dBs and Syd Straw, "Christmas Time" (Coyote)
Sweet Tee, "Let the Jingle Bells Rock" /Run-D.M.C., "Christmas in Hollis" (Profile)
Judy Torres, "Christmas Time Won't Be the Same This Year" (Profile)
Dec 10, 2012 12:34PM
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Michael T. - Just reviewing recent posts when I noticed a reply in the Tatum/Vauche-Kissinger/Nixon tete-a-tete  in which you speculated whether he might be me in disguise. Sorry, I don't have the sustained energy or enthusiasm to do what Milo calls the "sock puppet" thing. I do, however, find most of  the motley Vauche clan amusing in their droll and esoteric way. Could do without the snide remarks, though.

 

Kudos to our host's Brubeck tribute and to those of you who have responded in kind. Think I'll listen to Jazz Goes to College.

Dec 10, 2012 11:18AM
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Does anyone know if the 2008 release of Jazz Goes to College is a different master despite the same cover?   At least if the early Columbia Miles CDs were representative,  "Columbia Jazz Masterpieces" on the cover was synonymous with "horribly botched." 
Dec 10, 2012 10:48AM
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HONKY TONK: PORTRAITS OF COUNTRY MUSIC by Henry Horenstein.

GOOGLE: paris review honky-tonk hero

Dec 10, 2012 10:01AM
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On third thought were they on the stage together during

the finale of the Sept. 11 Concert for NYC? Maybe.

Dec 10, 2012 9:57AM
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Ah-the "annual" Christmas lists. That's not a bad thing though

Different posters-different songs.

PS 12-12-12 concert-

Actually this will be your only chance to see Paul McCartney, The Who

and The Rolling Stones-first time on stage together ever (correct me if I'm wrong)

singing "Let It Be" for 45 minutes. Mercy. Let's hope not.

Dec 10, 2012 9:47AM
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Saw Iris D. in Orlando Saturday evening. Drove over that afternoon, checked in the hotel and had a nice meal at an Italian restaurant just around the corner from The Plaza where the show was held. Nice little club, folding chairs, maybe 250 folks in attendance. We were sitting about halfway back on the left side during the opener, a 22-year old local gal with a guitar who wasn't half bad. Before Iris came on, one of the employees came around and offered us seats closer to center four rows back which we cheerfully accepted. The view wasn't perfect and it was a little cramped down there, but no worries.Looking around I saw very few youngsters, sad to say. I'm a couple months younger than Iris and by my estimation, at least three-quarters of the crowd was older than us.

Around nine, I looked over to my left to see a smiling,bespectacled Iris strolling down the aisle wearing a plain, white shirtwaist dress and brown boots with a bag on her shoulder and her guitar and something else in hand. She stopped to say a word to the lady on the end seat of our row, then climbed the stairs to the stage acknowledged our applause and got herself situated.

It was just her and the piano most of the night but she picked up the guitar for four or five songs. She did most of the new album and threw in a few old favorites, though I was hoping for "When My Mornin' Comes Around" , "Easy's Getting Harder" and "My Life". She bantered after almost every song, which surprised me as I didn't figure her for a chit-chatter.  She talked a lot about her writing process and her family, getting several laughs throughout. She did mention after the first number that she still got nervous doing her thing on stage but seemed mostly at ease to me. About an hour in, she struggled with her voice a bit and blamed it on the "Florida pollen". A few swigs of water, some throat-clearing and apologies ensued, then all was well after a few minutes. I was surprised how great she sounded live having expected that wonderful voice to be somewhat less breathtaking outside the studio. Even if I wasn't quite moved to tears, the display was impressive.

Iris went straight to the lobby afterward, but my friend didn't see her at the merch table and went outside. There were several people crowding around, so I left somewhat regrettably without getting the chance to say hi and thanks.

After a night's rest, we had breakfast , drove a few minutes to Winter Park for a relaxing boat tour around the beautiful chain of lakes, then drove back home. An enjoyable, if brief, weekend escape and my first concert experience outside of work in way, way too long. Thanks to my friends at AEG for the tix and knowing they book a consistently good lineup of shows at the Plaza, maybe it's time I started getting out a little more.
Dec 10, 2012 9:45AM
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Ok, let's try telegraph mode.   Christmas. Stop. Hits. Stop.

Dec 10, 2012 9:43AM
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Christma****       Xma****       heh heh
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about the blogger

Robert Christgau

Starting in 1967, Robert Christgau has covered popular music for The Village Voice, Esquire, Blender, Playboy, Rolling Stone, and many other publications. He teaches in New York University's Clive Davis Department of Recorded Music, maintains a comprehensive website at robertchristgau.com, and has published five books based on his journalism. He has written for MSN Music since 2006.

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